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How to redesign your website without losing your Google rankings

Rankings rarely drop because of a new design. They drop because pages, links and content went missing on launch day. Here's how to avoid it.

A designer arranging printed sitemap cards next to a laptop with a wireframe

A redesign is supposed to bring in more customers. Done carelessly, it can do the opposite: traffic drops the week after launch and takes months to come back. The good news is that the cause is almost always the same, and it's preventable.

Why redesigns lose traffic

Google ranks individual pages, not your website as a whole. When a redesign changes page addresses, removes pages that were bringing in visitors, or cuts the text that matched what people searched for, those rankings have nothing to point to. The new design itself is rarely the problem.

1. List every page you have

Before any design starts, export every URL on the current site. Your XML sitemap is a start, but also pull the list of pages that get visits from Google Search Console (Performance, then Pages) and any pages other websites link to. Put them all in one spreadsheet with their monthly clicks.

2. Decide what you keep

Sort the list into three groups:

  • Keep: pages that bring in visitors or inquiries. Keep the same address if you can, and keep the content that answers the search, even if you rewrite and redesign it.
  • Merge: thin or overlapping pages that can become one stronger page.
  • Retire: pages with no visits, no links and no purpose. They still get redirected, to the closest useful page.

3. Build the redirect map

Every old URL that changes gets a permanent (301) redirect to its new home. One old page to one new page, matched by topic. Avoid sending everything to the homepage; Google treats that much like a missing page.

Old URLNew URLWhy
/our-services/kitchen-cabinets.html/kitchens/Same topic, cleaner address
/promo-2022//kitchens/Expired promo, closest topic
/about-us//about/Renamed page

4. Check the new site before launch

  • Every page has its own title and meta description, written for what people search.
  • Headings, image alt text and internal links are in place.
  • The staging site is blocked from Google, and that block is on your launch checklist to remove.
  • Pages load fast on a phone, and forms send to the right inbox.

5. Launch day

  1. Switch on the redirects and test a handful of old URLs by hand.
  2. Remove the staging "noindex" setting. This is the single most common launch mistake we see.
  3. Submit the new XML sitemap in Search Console.
  4. Check that analytics and conversion tracking still fire.

6. The four weeks after

Some movement in the first weeks is normal while Google re-crawls. Check Search Console every few days for pages marked "Not found" and fix them with redirects. Compare clicks for your top pages week by week against the spreadsheet from step one. If a page drops and stays down, compare old and new content: something that answered the search usually went missing.

Planning a redesign? This process is built into every web design and SEO project we run, and we watch Search Console for four weeks after launch.

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